PASCOS 2001

Eighth International Symposium on Particles, Strings and Cosmology.

PASCOS PUBLIC LECTURE, April 11, 2001

8 p.m. MEMORIAL HALL UNC-CHAPEL HILL CAMPUS.

Sponsored by the Department of Physics and Astronomy

"THE DARK SIDE OF THE UNIVERSE"

Paul Steinhardt (Princeton University)




There is more to the Universe than meets the eye - much more. The ordinary matter that composes our bodies and everything we touch, feel and see is only a small fraction of the substance of the Universe. The overwhelming majority consists of exotic forms of energy that neither emit nor absorb light and that interact very weakly with ordinary matter. The PASCOS Lecture will discuss recent discoveries which suggest that the dark side of the Universe has two different constituents, one of which dominated in the past and is responsible for the formation of galaxies, stars and planets, and a second component which has recently overtaken the Universe and will determine our future fate.



Paul Steinhardt



Steinhardt is currently Professor of Physics at Princeton University, and associate faculty in the Department of Astrophysical Sciences. He received his B.S. in Physics at Caltech in 1974; his M.A. in Physics in 1975 and Ph.D. in Physics in 1978 at Harvard University. He was a Junior Fellow in the Harvard Society of Fellows from 1978-81, and Mary Awanda Wood Professor of Physics at the University of Pennsylvania from 1981-98. He is a Fellow in the American Physical Society and a member of the National Academy of Sciences. Steinhardt is one of the developers of the inflationary model of the universe, a radical modification of the standard big bang picture which explains the homogeneity and geometry of the universe, and the origin of the fluctuations that seeded the formation of galaxies and large-scale structure. He also introduced the concept of "quintessence," a form of dark energy that may account for the recently discovered anomalies in galactic structure. Steinhardt is recognized for inventing the notion of quasicrystals, a new phase of solid matter with disallowed crystallographic symmetries, and for his explorations of their physical properties.